Page updated 7 October 2026
Understanding your symptoms
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, often related to infection. Repeated episodes may warrant an ENT review.
Your consultation brings together your history, examination and any relevant test results. Similar symptoms can have different causes.
Common symptoms
- Sore throat
- Pain when swallowing
- Swollen tonsils
- Fever
Possible causes
Viral or bacterial infection may cause inflammation. An examination helps decide what care is needed.
When to consult an ENT specialist
Arrange an assessment when symptoms persist, recur, affect your sleep or interfere with everyday activities. Bring previous reports and a list of treatments you have tried.
For breathing difficulty or another medical emergency, seek urgent care rather than using the appointment form.
How it is evaluated
The clinician reviews current symptoms, previous episodes and the appearance of the throat.
Possible treatment approaches
Care depends on the cause and severity. Surgery may be considered in selected recurrent or obstructive cases.
Questions you may have
Does this symptom mean I need surgery?
Not necessarily. Treatment is based on the cause, severity, previous treatment and your preferences. Your specialist will explain reasonable alternatives.
What should I bring to my consultation?
Bring previous medical reports, relevant scans, a medication list and any notes about when your symptoms occur.
